Which sentence correctly uses a semicolon?

The correct use of a semicolon is demonstrated in the sentence that states, "She likes chocolate; she doesn’t eat it often." A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought. In this case, both parts of the sentence can stand alone as complete sentences: "She likes chocolate." and "She doesn’t eat it often." The semicolon effectively links these two ideas, highlighting the relationship between her liking chocolate and her infrequent consumption of it.

The other sentences either misuse the semicolon or do not require it. For example, one of the sentences incorrectly attempts to use a semicolon before a conjunction, which is not appropriate since the conjunction already serves to connect the ideas. In another example, a semicolon is placed before a phrase that cannot stand alone as a complete thought, which does not fit the requirement for semicolon use. Lastly, one option presents an incomplete statement following the semicolon, making it an improper use. The correct choice effectively demonstrates the proper relationship between two related but independent ideas.